{"id":5233,"date":"2018-05-13T22:37:37","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T05:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/?page_id=5233"},"modified":"2018-05-13T22:46:28","modified_gmt":"2018-05-14T05:46:28","slug":"spring-how-to-prepare-and-deliver-an-oral-presentation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/spring-2\/spring-how-to-prepare-and-deliver-an-oral-presentation\/","title":{"rendered":"Spring: How to Prepare and Deliver an Oral Presentation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Giovanna Fogli<\/p>\n<p id=\"E141\"><span id=\"E142\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">INTRODUCTION<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E144\"><span id=\"E146\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E147\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">The final writing assignment in Humanities Core is the research paper, a challenging, and perhaps daunting task<\/span><span id=\"E148\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> on which have you started working from the beginning of Spring Quarter<\/span><span id=\"E149\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">. <\/span><span id=\"E150\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">As you have surely realized by now, t<\/span><span id=\"E151\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">he research paper is a complex project which requires you to <\/span><span id=\"E152\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">independently <\/span><span id=\"E153\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">select<\/span><span id=\"E154\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">,<\/span><span id=\"E155\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> research and carefully explore a feasible topic, strictly connected to the material we have explored through the year. This complex assignment includes various steps which may slightly vary, depending on your <\/span><span id=\"E156\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">seminar<\/span><span id=\"E157\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">, but that will surely include: an Annotated Bibliography, a Prospectus and a final draft. <\/span><span id=\"E158\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">As part of the project, y<\/span><span id=\"E159\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">ou will be required <\/span><span id=\"E160\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">as well <\/span><span id=\"E161\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">to prepare an Oral P<\/span><span id=\"E162\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">resentation and introduce your proposed research project to the class (depe<\/span><span id=\"E163\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">nding on your instructor, this Oral P<\/span><span id=\"E164\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">resentation may be in lieu of the Prospectus and may or may not accompany some other kind of written document). Over the year, you have had excellent models of oral presentations: the lectures you attended weekly and that offered you many different styles of how to deliver an oral argument. Just like those lectures, your presentation will follow rigorous academic criteria, requiring you to adopt the same scholarly approach you would use for any written assignment. However, an oral presentation is indeed different from a written assignment, and it helps to consider how specifically. On the one hand, you will have the advantage of using more than one medium to deliver your point and to retain your audience\u2019s attention; on the other hand, dealing with a viewer instead of a reader may pose a challenge to the organization of evidence and effective presentation of a logic thread. E.g. when in doubt, a reader can peruse previous sections of a given written text (e.g. an <\/span><span id=\"E165\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">academic essay) to\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">verify that there is appropriate support for a specific point \u2013 this advantage is lost in a live presentation: <\/span><strong><span id=\"E167\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">clarity<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E168\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">, <\/span><strong><span id=\"E169\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">efficient layout<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E170\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> and <\/span><strong><span id=\"E171\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">convincing delivery<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E172\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> are key to successfully proving the validity of an argument presented orally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E175\"><span id=\"E176\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">DRAFTING THIS ORAL PRESENTATION<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E177\"><span id=\"E179\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E180\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">As already stated, it is important that you consider the scholarly nature of your assignment. <\/span><span id=\"E181\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">F<\/span><span id=\"E182\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">or the purpose of this assignment<\/span><span id=\"E183\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">, <\/span><span id=\"E184\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> a prospectus is <\/span><span id=\"E185\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">a concise document describing your research project<\/span><span id=\"E186\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">.<\/span><span id=\"E187\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E188\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">It<\/span><span id=\"E189\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> briefly illustrates questions, materials and methods you will use in your research. Therefore, you should make sure you present to the class what makes your research project worthwhile, what questions you plan to address<\/span><span id=\"E190\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"><\/span><span id=\"E191\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> and what answers you expect to find (hypothesis). It is also important that you show how the project is well-organized, feasible and based on well-conducted research (e.g. your Annotated Bibliography). <\/span><span id=\"E192\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">The end result should be an effective short presentation leaving your audience with the clear notion of what you <\/span><span id=\"E193\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">are <\/span><span id=\"E194\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">researching and why.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E195\"><span id=\"E197\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E198\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Focusing on the rhetorical aspects of your presentation can help you deliver a convincing and engaging presentation. Specifically, you should consider:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"E199\" class=\"qowt-li-1_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E200\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">the <\/span><strong><span id=\"E201\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">purpose<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E202\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> of your presentation (presenting a research proposal),<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E204\" class=\"qowt-li-1_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E205\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">the nature of your <strong>a<\/strong><\/span><strong><span id=\"E206\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">udience<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E207\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> (a group that may not be familiar with your topic, but that will be at least partially competent about certain aspects of it as you are working under the same umbrella of Humanistic inquiry)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E209\" class=\"qowt-li-1_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E210\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">the <\/span><strong><span id=\"E211\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">medium<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E212\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> (you will show \u2013 e.g. using an appositely prepared PowerPoint or a webpage &#8211; and tell \u2013 delivering a speech) <\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E214\" class=\"qowt-li-1_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E215\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">the <\/span><strong><span id=\"E216\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">limits<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E217\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> of your assignment (specifically time constraints, as your entire presentation may not go beyond the 5-minute mark)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span id=\"E220\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">You can think of <\/span><span id=\"E221\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"><strong>ethos<\/strong>, <strong>logos <\/strong><\/span><span id=\"E222\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">and<\/span><strong><span id=\"E223\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> pathos<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E224\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> &#8211; rhetorical categories discussed through the year &#8211;<\/span><span id=\"E225\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E226\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">as different ways in which you, the author,<\/span><span id=\"E227\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E228\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">relate to your audience (your instructor and your classmates). How can you establish your credibility and convince your audience that you are addressing them as a competent speaker (<\/span><span id=\"E229\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"><strong>ethos<\/strong>)<\/span><span id=\"E230\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">? What kind of emotional response are you seeking from your audience? What feeling will make them more receptive to your position (<\/span><strong><span id=\"E231\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">pathos<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E232\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">)? And, most importantly for your task, what evidence\/warrants\/claims \u2013 what logical organization &#8211; will convince them of the soundness of your project <\/span><span id=\"E233\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">(<strong>logos<\/strong>)?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"E237\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">As for the organization of the presentation itself, you may decide to structure it according to your prospectus organization, and you may or may not have one slide\/image per each key point:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li id=\"E238\" class=\"qowt-li-0_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E239\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Offer a <\/span><span id=\"E240\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">clear and concise<\/span><span id=\"E241\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> introduction to the chosen topic (presenting object of investigation\/artifact and specific connection to the course)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E243\" class=\"qowt-li-0_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E244\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Present the investigative questions guiding your research (<\/span><span id=\"E245\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">what are you trying to find out?)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E247\" class=\"qowt-li-0_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E248\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Offer a working thesis or h<\/span><span id=\"E249\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">ypothesis<\/span><span id=\"E250\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> (<\/span><span id=\"E251\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">what d<\/span><span id=\"E252\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">o you expect to find\/prove\/ etc<\/span><span id=\"E253\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">.<\/span><span id=\"E254\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E256\" class=\"qowt-li-0_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E257\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Present a summary of your research <\/span><span id=\"E258\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">(What are the primary and secondary sources where you expect to find evidence\/claims to answer your questions?)<\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"E260\" class=\"qowt-li-0_0 qowt-list\"><span id=\"E261\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Indicate what type of analysis you will be conducting <\/span><span id=\"E262\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">(how will you investigate your evidence and WHY have you chosen that method?) <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p id=\"E264\"><span id=\"E265\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">SPEAKING <\/span><span id=\"E266\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">AND<\/span><span id=\"E267\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> SHOWING: <\/span><span id=\"E268\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">ORGANIZING YOUR<\/span><span id=\"E269\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E270\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">MULTI-MEDIA PRESENTATION<\/span><span id=\"E271\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E272\"><span id=\"E273\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">To help you present your research project effectively, you may use any kind of multi-media, from <\/span><span id=\"E274\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Prezi<\/span><span id=\"E275\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> to <\/span><span id=\"E276\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">PowerPoint<\/span><span id=\"E277\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">\u00a0presentations<\/span><span id=\"E278\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> to <\/span><span id=\"E279\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Google<\/span><span id=\"E280\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">\u00a0Slides<\/span><span id=\"E281\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">, keeping in mind that your main purpose is to offer a visual anchor to your audience. Your goal is to direct their\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">attention to the central points of your argument and keep their focus on the main points of your presentation, avoiding unnecessary distractions. Starting from the very beginning of your presentation, your message should be clear but not obvious. As the screen shots reproduced below suggest, <\/span><span id=\"E282\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">to reach this goal <\/span><span id=\"E283\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">you may employ images, creative choices of background and any other graphic and sound elements you like. Have fun with it<\/span><span id=\"E284\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">, but remember:<\/span><span id=\"E285\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> any of these elements is there to help you make your case \u2013 you should not<\/span><span id=\"E286\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> find yourself competing with them<\/span><span id=\"E287\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> for your audience<\/span><span id=\"E288\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">\u2019s<\/span><span id=\"E289\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> attention. <\/span><span id=\"E290\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">Consider<\/span><span id=\"E291\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> these slides created by past HC students as the cover page of their own Prospectus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5256\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image1-300x220.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image1\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image1-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image1.jpg 577w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5257\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image2\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image2.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5258\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image3-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image3\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image3.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5259\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image4-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image4\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image4.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5260\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image5-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image5\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image5-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image5.jpg 578w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5261\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image6\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image6.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5262\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image7-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image7\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image7-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image7-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image7.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"E483\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">In an academic presentation, each slide following the cover one usually contains <\/span><span id=\"E484\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"><strong>one clear interpretive claim<\/strong>,<\/span><span id=\"E485\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> supported by appropriate evidence. As this is a presentation of a proposal, each following slide should offer an illustration of a key step in your research process, from introduction to conclusion. Again, look at these examples from fellow students:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5263\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image8\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image8.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5264\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image9-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image9\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image9-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image9-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image9.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5265\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image10-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image10\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image10-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image10-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image10.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5266\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image11\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image11.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image12.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5267\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image12-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image12\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image12-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image12-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image12.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image13.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5268\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image13-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image13\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image13-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image13-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image13.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"E654\"><span id=\"E705\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">You should organize your slides in a logical order to present a sound and cohesive overall argument and offer a clear outline showing a point-by-point development of your main claim (in the case of a Prospectus,\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">these two translate respectively into your hypo<\/span><span id=\"E706\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">thesis, or tentative thesis<\/span><span id=\"E707\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">,<\/span><span id=\"E708\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> and <\/span><span id=\"E709\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">a step-by-step research plan). Remember that it is better not to send an audience into overload <\/span><span id=\"E710\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">or<\/span><span id=\"E711\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> divert their attention from your own performance. Follow a simple rule for any PowerPoint presentation, namely <\/span><strong><span id=\"E712\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">\u201cless is more\u201d<\/span><\/strong><span id=\"E713\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> \u2013 avoid \u2018overkill\u2019 when it comes to written text, or your audience will end up trying to decode the text contained in each slide rather than listening to you. As an illustration of how a verbose presentation could quickly lose your audience\u2019s attention, look at two sample slides, each presenting the same material but in two very different fashions:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5269\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image14-300x229.png\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image14\" width=\"300\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image14-300x229.png 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image14.png 668w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image15.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5270\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image15-300x224.png\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image15\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image15-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image15.png 676w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image16.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5271\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image16-300x220.png\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image16\" width=\"300\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image16-300x220.png 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image16.png 671w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image17.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5272\" src=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image17-300x228.png\" alt=\"presentationchapter-image17\" width=\"300\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image17-300x228.png 300w, https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/presentationchapter-image17.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"E766\"><span id=\"E767\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">As scholarly presentations require accurate and detailed documentation of sources\u00a0<\/span>as well (e.g. a prospectus may suggest the need of specific bibliographical references), if you find that citations could overload each slide, you may decide that an appositely prepared handout is the most efficient solution.<\/p>\n<p><span id=\"E771\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">DELIVERING YOUR PRESENTATION<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"E772\"><span id=\"E774\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> <\/span><span id=\"E775\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">For this particular Oral P<\/span><span id=\"E778\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">resentation, reading out loud from a written script is not an option. This requires that you pay attention to not only appropriate word choice, good syntax and style, but fluency of speech as well.<\/span><span id=\"E779\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\"> You should effectively integrate with one another o<\/span><span id=\"E780\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">ral (your commentary) and visual (slides\/webpage<\/span><span id=\"E781\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">) elements<\/span><span id=\"E782\" class=\"qowt-font9-Cambria\">. Rehearsing your speech will allow you to improve your delivery technique. Effective posture and gestures, appropriate audibility and a dynamic range of voice, together with good eye contact, will permit you to engage with the audience and enhance your chances for a successful presentation. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Giovanna Fogli INTRODUCTION The final writing assignment in Humanities Core is the research paper, a challenging, and perhaps daunting task on which have you started working from the beginning of Spring Quarter. As you have surely realized by now, the research paper is a complex project which requires you to independently select, research and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":2124,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5233"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5278,"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5233\/revisions\/5278"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/core.humanities.uci.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}